"Let the Scriptures Teach You How to Read the Scriptures"
by Kathryn Grant
One
of my professors at BYU, Terry Warner, used to tell us, “Let
the scriptures teach you how to read the scriptures.”
This
is what I understood him to mean: when we look to the scriptures for
understanding, insight, and answers, we need to consider the
scriptures as a whole. We should take care not to take a verse or
passage out of context.
In
fact, when we don’t understand something in the scriptures, we
can gain understanding — and avoid misunderstanding — by
looking at other passages on the same topic.
Sometimes
we find greater understanding in adjacent verses that are often
ignored compared to an oft-quoted verse. Here are two examples.
But
as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have
entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for
them that love him.(1 Corinthians 2:9.)
A
woman who posted a comment
on Meridian observed that we often quote the scripture above, but we
neglect the following verse, which says, “But God hath revealed
them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea,
the deep things of God” (1 Corinthians 2:10).
In
other words, we can understand those things through the Spirit
of God! And in the darkening times before the Savior returns, we will
need that understanding to stay strong.
Casting
all your care upon him; for he careth for you.
(1 Peter 5:7)
This
verse is often quoted on its own. It’s a sweet double-play on
the words care and careth, and it’s true and
comforting. However, even the grammar of this verse indicates that
it’s incomplete. The verse immediately beforehand provides
context and completion:
Humble
yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt
you in due time: Casting all your care upon him; for he careth for
you.
It
is powerful to know that we can cast our cares on the Lord, but even
more powerful to see the complete story: to know that as we humble
ourselves, looking forward to His gift of exaltation, we can cast
our cares upon Him, knowing He cares for us.
In
addition to looking at adjacent verses, often we find greater
understanding in different passages on the same topic. Here is
another example.
Ask,
and it shall be given you; seek, and ye shall find; knock, and it
shall be opened unto you: for every one that asketh receiveth; and he
that seeketh findeth; and to him that knocketh it shall be opened.
(Matthew 7:7 – 8.)
I
remember hearing this scripture often as a child. Somehow —
maybe because teachers were trying to simplify things for a child —
I got the message that if I asked, Heavenly Father would always give
me what I asked for. When that didn’t happen on different
occasions, I became confused and disappointed.
Was
God not listening, or did He not care? Was that scripture not true?
I
came to know that God does care and He is listening. The words of
this scripture are true. But there’s more to the story. For
example, the apostle James explains that we must “ask in faith,
nothing wavering” (James 1:6);
furthermore, he explains that we may “ask, and receive not,
because [we] ask amiss, that [we] may consume it upon [our] lusts”
— in other words, we ask for selfish purposes (James 4:3).
Joseph
Smith was told, “Be thou humble; and the Lord thy God shall
lead thee by the hand, and give thee answer to thy prayers.”
(D&C 112:10.)
The
theme that emerges as this concept is studied further is the
importance of aligning our will with the will of God. The Lord gave
this counsel to the prophet Joseph Smith: “He that asketh in
the Spirit asketh according to the will of God; wherefore it is done
even as he asketh” (D&C 46:30).
Nephi
was promised the Lord would honor his prayers because
he would not ask that which is contrary to the Lord’s will.
(Helaman 10:4 – 5.)
When
we let the scriptures teach us how to read the scriptures, we are
able not only to avoid misunderstanding, but we gain a more complete
understanding of God’s word to us.
Kathryn Grant is a user assistance professional with a passion
for usability and process
improvement. She also loves family history and enjoys the challenge and
reward of building her family tree.
As a child, she lived outside the United States for four years because of her father's job. This experience fueled her natural love of words and language, and also taught her to appreciate other cultures.
Kathryn values gratitude, teaching, learning, differences, and unity. She loves looking at star-filled skies, reading mind-stretching books, listening to contemporary Christian music, attending the temple, and eating fresh raspberries.
Kathryn teaches Sunday family history classes at the BYU Family History Library, and presents frequently at family history events. For more information, visit her Family History Learning Resources page