I
was 55 when I went gallivanting around Europe with a two-month Eurail
pass and an official document certifying that I was a university
student entitled to free or reduced-price student tickets to museums
like the Louvre.
I
didn’t gallivant alone.
Between
her junior and senior years at Brigham Young University, my daughter
Anne wanted to spend four weeks in Europe with other art students
visiting museums and sketching under the tutelage of a teacher from
the fine arts department. The teacher was the incomparable James
Christensen!
Jim
was the perfect choice to lead, teach, and inspire these eager art
students. Now, several decades later, his fantasy art has made him
the most successful and best-known artist in Utah. (I will write
about him in a future column.)
I
asked Anne if I could go with them. Jim said I would be welcome, if I
paid what the students were paying. Fortunately, I was not expected
to sketch. But like the 14 young artists, I did get an international
student identity card.
Thus
began a string of little adventures, moments in art. Although the
group was scheduled to be in Europe for a month, Anne and I were
planning to stay for two, finances permitting.
The
first stop for the group was London. From England we would go to
Amsterdam, Paris, Madrid, Florence, Venice, and back to London, with
some side trips and stops. Jim had taken previous student groups to
these places and knew them well, and he had a lot of smart tips for
travelers, such as using a passport holder that hangs around the neck
and is concealed by clothing.
Unfortunately,
this tip came too late for a girl who lost her passport from her
purse to a Paris Metro pickpocket. This created serious challenges —
another of our mini-adventures — to get her a new passport
before the group left for Madrid.
In
the course of things my own experience in Europe proved to be
helpful, and I became a grandfather addition to the group. As we went
along, Jim carried the money, made lodging and travel arrangements,
bought tickets, paid the hotels and restaurant bills. He was a genius
in keeping things organized, talking about the pictures he wanted us
to see in museums, and setting his students down for periods of
sketching and learning.
Although
the others would depart from Utah, Anne and I were in Maryland and
would join the group in London. We decided to go a few days earlier
and see many of the things that the others weren’t scheduled to
see until they returned to London at the end, which we did not intend
to do. We booked into the same hotel where everyone would stay.
Anne Jeppson Bradham, London Doubledeckers Watercolor
My
first contribution: since the group would visit the big museums upon
their return to London, I suggested to Jim that they might like a
short trip south of London to the Dulwich Picture Gallery. Dulwich,
opened in 1817, claims to be the earliest public picture
gallery in England. Some expand that claim to the whole of Europe.
Because
of the collecting by its founders and bequests of varying sizes,
Dulwich possesses one of England’s finest collections of old
masters, especially Dutch, English, and French. In 1966, eight of
these masterpieces, including three by Rembrandt and three by Rubens,
were stolen. Superior detective work led to their recovery a few days
later.
Dulwich’s
small Rembrandt portrait, Jacob de Gheyn III, has been swiped
and recovered four times (a future column) and is listed by the
Guinness Book of Records as the most frequently stolen
painting.
We
crossed the English Channel to Holland, spent a day or two in
Amsterdam seeing Rembrandt’s Night Watch and other
masterpieces in the Rijksmuseum and the city before taking a train to
Paris.
Rembrandt, Night Watch
Does
any city have more museums, big and little, than Paris? Everyone
knows about the Louvre, but not so many have heard of the Marmitton,
which shows the Claude Monet paintings left to his son, or the small
Rodin, Bourdelle, or Bonnard museums. The new Pompidou museum of
modern art was in full steam. The Picasso Museum had not been
created, and the d’Orsay was still a defunct railway station.
Because
I knew large parts of the art community in Paris, I could make a
unique contribution to our group. I took them to meet Nat Leeb, whom
I consider one of the two finest French colorists of the 20th
century. (The other is Matisse; they are not a bit alike.)
We
spent an inspirational two hours in the big room of Nat’s
townhouse while he talked about art, being a painter, and answering
lots of questions. Appropriately, the home was on a narrow, dead end
street called Villa Seurat.
Madrid
brought the obligatory visits to the Velasquez and Goya collections
in the Prado, time spent in Retiro Park for sketching, and a night at
a bullfight. We made a side trip to see the El Greco masterpieces in
Toledo, where many of us purchased medieval illuminated antiphonary
pages taken from large monastery songbooks. Not yet in existence was
Madrid’s Queen Sophia Center (a future column), which would
become, when opened, arguably the largest museum of modern art in the
world.
Headed
towards Italy, we had a long stopover in Barcelona so that we could
gape over the still-unfinished Gaudi cathedral, often the subject of
PBS programs and Rick Steve’s Europe.
Antoni Gaudi (1852-1926), Sagrada Familia/Church of the Holy Family, Barcelona, Spain. Begun 1882, consecrated 2010, scheduled completion date, 2026, centennial Gaudi’s death.
The
plan in Barcelona was to put our baggage in train station lockers
while we did our explorations. Another little adventure. Because of
government fears for bombs that might be planted by Basque
separatists, all the lockers had been removed. Always resourceful,
Jim found a nearby hotel that agreed to rent a guest room where we
could dump our luggage.
Florence
was a treasure house of Renaissance art. So much for young artists to
see, from the Uffizi Museum, Michelangelo’s David, the
cathedral, the beautiful park high above the city. The great open
market was equally impressive. Jim had a favorite and trusted vendor
of leather products. I purchased a billfold that after more than 30
years of near daily use shows little sign of wearing out. Maybe
that’s because there is never much money in it.
Anne Jeppson Bradham, Streetmarket, Florence, watercolor and limited edition silkscreen print
We
had a day trip to Rome. Although St. Peter’s remains
overwhelming in its scope and beauty, my most awe-inspiring building
is the nearly 2000-year-old domed Pantheon. I am overwhelmed by the
architectural achievement so long, long ago — and the fact that
it survived.
Arriving
in Venice, Jim sent out a scout to find us an inexpensive hotel near
the rail station and away from the high-price tourist areas. When we
had some free time, I was eager to find the old scuola and
show Anne, my youngest daughter, the work of Vittorio Carpaccio
(1460?-1525/6).
As
I wrote in an earlier column, Marian, my oldest daughter, and I had
been in Venice with Paris dealer Pierre Domec to see the famous
Biennial. He took us to see the Carpaccio masterpieces. I wasn’t
sure I would be able to find them again, but Anne, Laura Lee Stay,
and I did.
Like
the rest of the students, throughout the four weeks Anne did a lot of
sketching and took rolls of pictures. After the trip she would turn
many of these into watercolors. I called the sequence “Along My
Questing Path.” I published four of them as fine,
limited-edition silkscreen prints.
When
the rest of the group headed back to London, Anne, another girl, and
I parted and went in a different direction, north to Vienna. (Next
week’s adventures.)
There
were many high points to these weeks with James Christensen and his
pack of talented art students, who allowed a middle-aged man to tag
along. I helped when I could, shared what I knew, and tried not to
interfere.
One
of my most cherished memories came just after we sat down to dinner
in an inexpensive, off-the-beaten-path restaurant in Venice. The food
proved to be succulent.
The
menu, of course, was in Italian, and the people in this restaurant
didn’t speak a whole lot of English. I could figure out enough
Italian to know that one of the choices was “all the fruit of
the sea.” Venice, on the sea — what could be more
appropriate? The selection probably would include a few strange
things typical of the location.
That
was my choice.
As
the waiter went around taking orders, many of my young friends simply
said, “I’ll take what he’s having,” and
pointed a finger at me.
Lawrence Jeppson is an art consultant, organizer and curator of art exhibitions, writer, editor
and publisher, lecturer, art historian, and appraiser. He is America's leading authority on
modern, handwoven French tapestries. He is expert on the works of William Henry Clapp, Nat
Leeb, Tsing-fang Chen, and several French artists.
He is founding president of the non-profit Mathieu Matégot Foundation for Contemporary
Tapestry, whose purview encompasses all 20th-century tapestry, an interest that traces back to
1948. For many years he represented the Association des Peintres-Cartonniers de Tapisserie and
Arelis in America.
Through the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service, the American Federation of
Arts, the Museum of Modern Art, and his own Art Circuit Services he has been a contributor to
or organizer of more than 200 art exhibitions in the United States, Canada, Japan, and Taiwan.
He owns AcroEditions, which publishes and/or distributes multiple-original art. He was co-founder and artistic director of Collectors' Investment Fund.
He is the director of the Spring Arts Foundation; Utah Cultural Arts Foundation, and the Fine
Arts Legacy Foundation
Lawrence is an early-in-the-month home teacher, whose beat is by elevator. In addition, he has spent the past six years hosting and promoting reunions of the missionaries who served in the French Mission (France, Belgium, and Switzerland) during the decade after WWII.