The Family Romanov: Murder, Rebellion, and the Fall of Imperial Russia
by Erin Cowles
I
have a new addiction, and I don't even have to tell my bishop about
it.
I'm
currently obsessed with YA nonfiction, especially history. I've been
listening to it while I clean my house, and I enjoy it so much that
my house has graduated from complete catastrophe to rather sloppy. My
favorite of the lot has been Candice Fleming's The Family Romanov:
Murder, Rebellion, and the Fall of Imperial Russia.
Fleming
tells the story of the last royal family of Russia and its downfall.
Although her focus is on the Romanovs, she weaves in the story of the
social conditions and political forces that led the people to reject
them and embrace communism.
Her
epilogue briefly summarizes the decades after their deaths, where
communism failed to improve conditions, as well as the controversies
surrounding locating the Romanovs’ remains.
Fleming
provides excellent historical context. You could pick up this book
with only a vague sense that WWI happened and Russia was a somewhat
important world power and be fine. Despite its focus on the
uninitiated, Fleming supplies great context and insight into the
people, ideas, and world events pushed history onto its course.
First
person accounts keep the narrative lively and provide a good sense of
the mindsets of those involved. Whether it is the czar's journal or
an autobiography of a shop girl, these excerpts offer a deep
understanding of the inequality, desperation, and willful naivety
that led to the Romanovs’ downfall.
Even
without Fleming's expert hand, the story of the Romanovs proves that
real life surpasses fiction in craziness. In a book full of
eccentrics, Czar Nicholas and Rasputin top the charts.
Czar
Nicholas's mind-blowing incompetence shocked me. He was literally
provided with no training before ruling Russia. None. His father
refused to even let his bookish, scrawny son sit in on cabinet
meetings because Nicholas embarrassed him.
His
war minister convinced him that their army was so powerful, they
didn't need to bother preparing ammunition or rations for six months
after WWI began (spoiler alert: WWI lasted longer than 6 months).
Czar
Nicholas had no grasp of the political tensions at play. On the night
his government fell, and his ministers begged him to do something
to address the situation, he declared he'd wait until the next day to
think it over, and spent the evening playing dominoes. Dominoes.
He never should have been put on a throne.
Rasputin,
the seedy mystic con artist that somehow, for reasons still
unexplained, could provide relief to the Czar's hemophiliac heir,
Alexei. On one occasion, when Alexei's doctors had given him up for
dead after weeks of suffering, the Romanovs telegraphed Rasputin in
Siberia; he told them to send the doctors away, and Alexei rose the
next morning completely recovered from his episode.
In
gratitude, Empress Alexandra essentially granted him control of
cabinet appointments, which he changed as frequently as he found
someone to flatter him or grant him favors. I'll save the details for
your reading, but his assassination is all kinds of wild.
There
is definitely violence in this book. After all, the Romanov dynasty
ends with the czar, his wife, and his children being locked in a
cellar and shot approximately 1000 times (because they had hidden so
many jewels into their dresses that they functioned as a kind of
bulletproof vest).
There
are also depictions of war and rebellions being struck down. The
violence is appropriately horrifying, but she strikes the right
balance, and nothing feels gratuitous or voyeuristic.
The
Family Romanov earned the distinction of being a Robert F. Sibert
Honor book and a YALSA Excellence in Nonfiction Award Finalist. You
can find it on pretty much every significant best YA book list for
2014 (Booklist, Horn Book, Kirkus Reviews, Publishers Weekly, School
Library Journal, Washington Post … you get the picture). It
deserves every ounce of that praise. Check it out.
Read this book if...
You've
ever had the urge to learn more about history, but that 1000-page
biography of Harry S Truman on your shelf makes you cower every time
you walk by. The Family Romanov's 304 pages are much more
manageable.
You
need the cold, hard facts of history to break your Anastasia
addiction — turns out Rasputin didn't really have a
talking bat (although he is plenty interesting without fictional
embellishment).
You
like your history nuanced. Fleming holds her subjects accountable
while still treating them with empathy.
Erin
Cowles is a mother of two, living in the Washington D.C. suburbs.
Before motherhood, she used her masters in library and information
science in a law firm library. Now she uses it to find good books for
her family at her local public library. She teaches part time for a
SAT prep company, where she enjoys the challenge of making rather
dull subject matter interesting and making college a reality for her
students. During women's history month, she profiles Mormon women
that inspire her at ldswomenshistory.blogspot.com.
Erin
currently serves as a counselor in her ward's primary
presidency.