"We seldom get into trouble when we speak softly. It is only when we raise our voices that the sparks fly and tiny molehills become great mountains of contention."
I
should have been a philosopher if I weren’t so dumb. I guess
some things are not just meant to be. I have read as many books as I
can and thought just as deeply, yet I just don’t get it.
On
getting here, I luckily met someone who easily saw my interest in
books. From the angle I held books as if I were playing trombone, he
knew my eyesight was bad. Through him I met a doctor and obtained two
pairs of eye glasses, the most precious material gift anyone ever
offered me. Eye doctors, like dentists, are very few even though we
need them a lot in my country.
I never
had checkups unless my eyes hurt from the abuse of reading with
candle light. Back home the electricity company generates more
darkness than light. I was much relieved when the doctor told me I
wouldn’t have any problem with my eyes for the next fifty
years. I thanked him profusely knowing I wouldn’t live that
long since longevity is not one of my family’s weaknesses!
In my
early years I was surrounded by people and institutions that saw
knowledge as power. My primary school’s motto was “Knowledge
is Power”. Then most schools and hospitals were owned by
Christian Missions. The only school in my village, for instance, was
owned by The African Church which sprung up during the nationalist
heyday. As a protest against colonial prejudices, many Africans broke
off from European churches to establish ones sympathetic to our
sensibilities.
Our
traditions dated back in time to when the continent cradled the human
family. Europeans found these customs disagreeable and sought to stop
it by fiat. Polygamy was a particularly sore issue. My grandfather,
for example, had thirty-six wives and Africans like him, unwilling to
allow the new religion to sunder their families, set up their own
churches.
The
only secondary school close by my village was five miles away. The
school, Holy Family College, was owned by the Catholics. That church
assimilated many African folkways and many converts embraced the
syncretism. But the main appeal of these churches was the social
services, such as schools and hospitals, they established.
They
saw a void and exploited it. At the time of independence, the
indigenous Nigerian government had set a pattern of unresponsiveness
to the people’s needs and churches endeared themselves to
converts by stepping into the gap between the governed and the
government.
The
churches, which also trained the teachers, knew exactly what to do.
Though my school was mud and wattle and the instructors evidently
underpaid, yet the teachers clearly read the needs of the emerging
nation and taught us with a passion. Our headmaster, as the
principals of primary schools are locally known, was one such man.
He knew
there were lies on both sides of the colonial divide. The British
told barefaced lies to justify the colonial atrocities they
perpetrated against our culture and people. It denigrated everything
African as savagery and thus dismissed us as a benighted race. It was
a stratagem to exploit our timber, goad us to fight its wars and milk
our abundant other resources. But we, too, were in bondage of our own
making.
We were
damagingly implicated in the slave trade. Even the entire colonial
structure could not stand without the active collaboration of our own
leaders who were as self- serving then as they still are now. These
blots on our integrity were like rape with the victim’s
consent.
A man
of uncommon wit, my principal knew both sides of the coin. He knew we
were both wrong and wronged and, with strict discipline, sought to
open our eyes to the dualities of our history rather than the
one-sided state fostered propaganda. At 7:30 a.m. every school day,
he turned our soccer pitch into a parade ground.
He
barked orders for us to “stand in twos”. He inspected our
finger and toe nails to make sure they were well-trimmed and that no
dirt was lurking under. If anything did not meet his standard he
would hit the knuckles of the offending pupil with a batten he held
for that purpose. He ascertained our white shirt and brown khaki
shorts were spotless.
He
would check our hair for good grooming. I had no problems there. Even
as a child my hair was scanty and Mother made a duty of scraping it
to keep ringworms in check!
When he
was satisfied his young scholars were clean enough to do business at
the altar of knowledge, he signaled for the school band to start a
tune and, with that, marched us into our assembly hall. All the while
he would be shouting “left, right, left, right” and
checking to see if our tiny legs were in lockstep with the rhythm
beaten with gusto by the drummers.
I don’t
know now if he had any previous military training, but he drilled us
with unfailing martial disciple. His mission was to free us from
bondage both foreign and self-imposed and devotedly set about his
task of restoring our dignity and confidence.
Our day
began with prayers, a biblical reading -- often some exhortatory
verses from Psalms or Proverbs -- and singing of Christian hymns. In
those days God was not yet shown the door in our schools. After these
came announcements and punishment, often whippings for truants, late
comers and other deviants.
While
we stood at attention, the principal, his eyes bulging, would look at
us until those eyes burned into us and then he would thunder,
“Knowledge issssssssssssss!” and, in response to his
call, we would storm back, “POWER!” Our response was so
spirited that even the stone deaf could hear us miles away, for
failure to answer back with a throaty response often attracted
punishment.
If we
got the decibel the right, our principal nodded vigorously. That was
a sign that we were now free to step forward orderly to our
respective classes while singing: “We are going now to our
classes/ With clean and sweet faces/ To pay great attention/To what
we are taught/ For learning is better than silver and gold….”
Later
in the day the man would walk into our classes and bid us recite
Pope’s “A little learning is a dangerous thing”.
The man
had very high hopes for us though, in an absurd society like ours,
his expectations were definitely misplaced. At graduation most of us
embraced get-rich-quick schemes, the most notorious being politics.
The reason, as Gwynne Dyer puts it, is that in Nigeria, “there
is a lot of oil money around to steal, and politics is the best way
to steal it”. Thus we became fraudsters, robbers and looters of
the state treasury. The more daring joined the military and, in and
out of uniform, kidnapped the entire country for hefty ransom,
unmindful that two-thirds of the population lives on less than a
dollar a day.
Society
cheered vociferously and rewarded thieves with national honors.
Voices calling for direction and renovation were ridiculed and
persecuted. If our principal was alive he would have had cardiac
arrest seeing that fraud was the only knowledge and language of power
in the nation.
Imo Ben Eshiet was born in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Raised in his village, Uruk Enung, and at
several cities in his country including Nsukka, Enugu, Umuahia, Eket and Calabar, Eshiet is a
detribalized Nigerian. Although he was extensively exposed to Western education right from
childhood in his country where he obtained a PhD in English and Literary Studies from the
University of Calabar, he is well nurtured in African history, politics, culture and traditions.
Imo is currently a teacher in the high priests group in the Summit Ward of the Greensboro North
Carolina Stake.